Increasing Productivity in Drug Discovery
Peter Goodfellow
GlaxoSmithKline Pharmaceuticals Research and Development
peter.n.goodfellow@gsk.com
The last 5 years have been very disappointing
for both patients and the pharmaceutical industry. Despite record levels of
investment in academic and industrial biomedical research and development, the
number of new drugs being registered has reached a nadir. Many commentators have
speculated that this sorry circumstance may be due to increasing regulatory
oversight and increased failure due to the challenges of greater innovation.
Whatever the cause, the pipeline of new drugs in the pharmaceutical industry has
been depleted. In the short term, the options for reversing this trend are
structural - mergers, acquisitions and in-licensing. In the long term, the only
answer is the application of knowledge.
At GSK we have made three strategic investments
in drug discovery for long term success: Genomics, genetics and automation.
Genomics has relieved the target paucity that plagued the industry 10 years ago;
genetics is a tool for choosing the right target and predicting patient response
to therapeutic intervention; automation increases precision. Combining genomics,
genetics and automation is enabling a systematic approach to tractable target
classes.